Half-Integer Shapiro Steps at the 0- Crossover of a Ferromagnetic Josephson Junction

نویسندگان

  • Hermann Sellier
  • Claire Baraduc
  • François Lefloch
  • Roberto Calemczuk
چکیده

257005-1 We investigate the current-phase relation of S=F=S junctions near the crossover between the 0 and the ground states. We use Nb=CuNi=Nb junctions where this crossover is driven both by thickness and temperature. For a certain thickness a nonzero minimum of critical current is observed at the crossover temperature. We analyze this residual supercurrent by applying a high frequency excitation and observe the formation of half-integer Shapiro steps. We attribute these fractional steps to a doubling of the Josephson frequency due to a sin 2 current-phase relation. This phase dependence is explained by the splitting of the energy levels in the ferromagnetic exchange field.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Half-integer Shapiro steps at the 0-pi crossover of a ferromagnetic Josephson junction.

We investigate the current-phase relation of S/F/S junctions near the crossover between the 0 and the pi ground states. We use Nb/CuNi/Nb junctions where this crossover is driven both by thickness and temperature. For a certain thickness a nonzero minimum of critical current is observed at the crossover temperature. We analyze this residual supercurrent by applying a high frequency excitation a...

متن کامل

Shapiro steps in Josephson Junctions

We use Ginzburg-Landau theory to describe the phase transition to the superconducting state and the current through a superconductor. Applying quantum mechanics to the Josephson junction following Feynmann’s method the Josephson relations for AC and DC current through the junctions is obtained. The resistively shunted Josephson junction and the resistively and capacitively shunted Josephson jun...

متن کامل

Subharmonic Shapiro steps in high-Tc Josephson junctions

We studied the response of high-Tc biepitaxial grain boundary junctions to 100 GHz radiation in the presence of a magnetic field. Integer as well as subharmonic constant voltage steps are observed, even at one-fifth of the voltage separation between integer ~Shapiro! steps. Our results indicate that this behavior is due to the synchronized motion of Josephson vortices along the junction. We sho...

متن کامل

Screening in Josephson-junction ladders.

Both critical current and Shapiro steps in Josephson ladders are found to show effects of vortex exclusion below a critical magnetic field. Vortices are excluded even though the flux itself is not screened out. When current is injected perpendicular to the ladder edges, the critical current is unchanged from its f50 value up to a penetration field of f c1''0.12 flux quanta per plaquette. Simila...

متن کامل

Theory of magnetic oscillations in Josephson-junction stacks

We consider magnetic oscillations of the critical current in stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions. Depending on junction lateral size and magnetic field, oscillations may have either the period of half a flux quantum per junction (wide-stack regime) or one flux quantum per junction (narrow-stack regime). For junctions with lateral sizes of the order of several Josephson lengths, the stack cr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004